What is truck shipping called?

Truck shipping, a subset of freight shipping, involves the transportation of goods using heavy-duty vehicles. Key methods within truck shipping include full truckload (FTL), less than truckload (LTL), and intermodal. Essentially, it facilitates the efficient movement of commodities over roads.

When discussing logistics and supply chain management, one of the vital aspects to understand is truck shipping. This form of freight shipping pertains to transporting merchandise with trucks and is often characterized by its flexibility, direct delivery capability, and operational efficiency. The methods involved, including full truckload (FTL), less than truckload (LTL), and intermodal, help in catering to the varied shipping needs of different businesses. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of truck shipping and its pivotal role in the global supply chain ecosystem.

Exploring Different Types of Truck Shipping

Truck shipping plays a broad role in logistics, moving goods from manufacturers to consumers. It encompasses different types: less than truckload (LTL), full truckload (FTL), and dedicated truckloads. LTL shipping includes smaller freight that doesn't require a full trailer, typically used for small business needs. It is a cost-effective way to transport goods as multiple shipments can be combined into a single truck.

Contrarily, FTL shipping implies renting a full truck for transporting goods. Usually employed by businesses with large quantities of goods. It ensures faster deliveries as the truck carries only a single shipment. Different from both LTL and FTL, dedicated truckloads pertain to an exclusive agreement or a contract between a manufacturer or supplier and a logistics service provider. In this approach, the logistics provider dedicates a specified number of trucks entirely to the customer's usage. This ensures predictable availability and consistent pricing.

The Role of Truck Shipping in Supply Chain Management

Truck shipping plays a crucial part in supply chain management. It can be considered as the lifeblood that keeps the supply chain intact. It ensures that products are transported from the point of production to the point of consumption effectively and efficiently. The primary function is to transport raw materials to manufacturers and finished goods to retailers or directly to the customers. This mode of transport is widely used due to its flexibility and reliability.

Efficient truck shipping minimizes the risk of product shortages and overstocks, ensuring a consistent flow of products and smooth operations. It bridges the gap between businesses and customers, improving customer service by meeting delivery timelines. Its geographical coverage, accessibility to rural and urban areas, and its ability to deliver goods door-to-door make it an integral part of supply chain management. In short, truck shipping is indispensable in maintaining the effectiveness and efficiency of supply chains.