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What Is A Car Transport Vessel? The Basics Of RoRo (Roll On, Roll Off) Ships

Published by Joe Webster.

What Is A Car Transport Vessel? The Basics Of RoRo (Roll On, Roll Off) Ships

What Is A Car Transport Vessel? The Basics Of RoRo (Roll On, Roll Off) Ships

Whether you’re looking to ship a vehicle overseas or you’re just curious about the ways that cars are typically shipped to different countries and continents, you may be wondering what a car transport vessel is, and how it works. Let’s discuss RoRo ships, how they work, why they’re used, and everything else you need to know about car transport vessels now.

What Is A Car Transport Vessel?

A car transport vessel is usually known as a “RoRo” ship or vessel. RoRo stands for Roll On, Roll Off. This term is used because this is how the vehicles are loaded onto the ship. RoRo ships have large internal holds that look like parking garages – and vehicles are simply driven or “rolled” onto the ship at their departure point, then driven or “rolled” off when they arrive at the destination.

The first dedicated car transport vessels were used in the early 1960s, with the first cargo ships built only for car transportation coming into use in the late 1970s. Today, RoRo shipping is the most widely-used transport method for wheeled vehicles.

This includes not only cars, but also trucks, semi-trucks, heavy duty wheeled and tracked construction equipment, utility vehicles, truck trailers, agricultural equipment, and anything else that can be driven or towed on-board and will fit into the cargo hold of a RoRo vessel.

Car transport vessels are more efficient and less expensive to use than cargo container ships for shipping vehicles, in most cases. They also usually offer faster delivery times, as vehicles can be unloaded more quickly by driving them off the ship compared to hauling containers off of a ship using a crane.

How Long Does It Take To Ship A Car Using A RoRo Vessel?

This depends on the distance of the shipment. Shipping a car from New York City to Miami, FL, for example, may take 14 days or less – but shipping a car from San Francisco to Hong Kong will take much longer, up to 4 weeks. It may also take longer if the vessel will be stopping to drop off shipments at multiple ports.

Just like other methods of ocean-going freight, RoRo shipping is not extremely fast, so you will need to do some preparation and planning to make sure your car arrives at its destination when you need it.

aerial view of a large vessel moored at a dock

Can Cars Be Transported On Cargo Container Ships?

Yes. Standard 20-foot and 40-foot cargo containers can hold most cars, and can be equipped with straps and tie-downs to keep your car safe while shipping. Shipping cars by container is more common for people who are permanently moving to a new country, since household goods can also be shipped in the same container.

However, if you’re only moving a car, it doesn’t make as much sense to use a cargo ship and containerized shipping. It will take longer to ship your car and it may cost more money compared to using a RoRo car transport vessel.

Do I Need Last-Mile Trucking If I Ship With A RoRo Container Ship?

That depends on your location. If you live near the port where your car will be shipped, you can drive it there and drop it off yourself. And if the destination port is easily accessible, you can simply pick it up there when it’s been unloaded and processed, and drive it to your destination.

However, if you are not located near either port, you may need to hire a car transport truck to pick up your car and take it to the port – or to pick it up at your destination and deliver it to your new residence.

Contact A-1 Auto Transport To Ship Your Car Domestically Or Overseas

Whether you need to use a RoRo ship to send a car internationally, or you just need to ship a car across the US, A-1 Auto Transport is here to help. We work with a large network of experienced auto transport companies, and can provide you with expert car transport services at the best rates. So don’t wait – call today, or contact us online for a quote.

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Joe Webster always knew the auto transport industry would be a great career option. And with decades of experience, Joe is now an established consultant for A1 Auto Transport.

Joe was born in Santa Cruz, California. During high school, Joe worked as a mechanic; a job continued to work part-time during his bachelor's degree.

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It’s my number one pick in auto shipping to this day.
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...my choice in terms of auto transport has to be A1 Auto Transport. It’s in the name, but also in the quality with which they do their jobs. I’ve never had a problem with this company.
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Luis Rodriguez
You have my full support and recommendation!
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A1 Auto Transport... From the get go, they were very different from my past options. Their website was very professional and up to date, full of useful information. I requested a quote using their online form, and I got an email response within an hour. Surprisingly fast!
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Cristine Benoit
I can safely say this is a legit company that will get the job done.
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There are a lot of options for auto transport these days, which surprisingly makes it harder to find a good company. I received more than 10 offers to ship my car, but I couldn’t decide on any of them... Fortunately, I made the right choice with A1 Auto Transport.
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David Osallo
We give A1 Auto Transport a big 10 out of 10!
★★★★★
We give A1 Auto Transport a big 10 out of 10! We chose them to move our car from California to Vermont, since we needed professionals.

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A-1 Auto Transport is a disclosed agent for the following shipping companies:

CSI Logistics
435 Division Street
Elizabeth, NJ 07201
FMC 22206
Intl Cargo
45 Campus Drive
Edison, NJ 08837
NO. 17858N
Trans Global Auto Logistics, Inc.
3401 E Randol Mill Rd,
Arlington, TX 76011
NO. 018191NF
CFR Rinkens
15501 Texaco Avenue
Paramount, CA 90723
NO. 013055NF
ABC Worldwide LLC
2840 NW 2nd Ave #105
Boca Raton, FL 33431
NO. 025472F
ShipYourCarNow LLC
1160 South Rogers Circle Suite 1
Boca Raton, FL 33487
NO. 025646
Merco Air & Ocean Cargo, Inc.
6 Fir Way
Cooper City, FL 33026
NO. 021869F
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