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How to Care for Your EV's Battery During Transport

Published by Joe Webster.

How to Care for Your EV's Battery During Transport

Are you planning to ship your electric vehicle (EV)? Are you worried about the strain this will put on your car's battery? You're not alone.

With fuel costs climbing, more people are trading their conventional vehicles for EVs, but some don't understand their increased vulnerability during transport.

Electric vehicles require special care for their batteries, especially during long trips. A battery drained of energy can lead to dangerous situations and leave owners stranded in remote locations.

This article is here to help explain how to prepare and care for an EV's battery while transporting it over long distances. We'll cover helpful tips to ensure you get where you need to safely and securely with your electric vehicle.

Special Considerations

Shipping electric vehicle Li-Ion batteries is a complex procedure that necessitates careful thought. The battery packs are large and heavy; you and the shipping company must handle them with extreme caution to ensure their safety during transit.

Companies must consider the battery packs' size and weight when selecting an appropriate shipping container. It's also important to choose a container that can protect the batteries from shock, vibration, and other environmental factors.

In addition to selecting the right packaging materials, companies must also consider how they will secure the batteries in place during transit. This is especially important for larger battery packs, which may require additional support structures or straps to keep them in place.

Furthermore, it's essential to use non-conductive materials such as foam or cardboard to prevent any short circuits from occurring during shipment.

Finally, companies should always use PCD packaging ("packaging certified for dangerous goods") when shipping electric vehicle batteries to ensure safe transportation compliance with all applicable regulations.

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Hazardous Material Classification

Lithium-ion batteries are a common source of danger when shipping goods. Vehicles running on these batteries are different from gasoline vehicles. These batteries have been known to explode and cause serious damage, which is why the Department of Transportation has classified them as a hazardous material.

Lithium batteries are more powerful than conventional alkaline batteries and contain a flammable liquid. Because of this, they are more likely to overheat and catch fire under specific situations, like short circuits, physical harm, faulty design, or assembly. Lithium cell and battery fires can be challenging to put out after they've started.

In rare instances, thermal runaway, which is a chain reaction that results in the violent release of stored energy and combustible gas, can also occur in lithium cells and batteries.

For these reasons, lithium batteries must be regulated when transported by air, sea, or land. Regulations vary depending on the type of transport used but generally involve ensuring that the battery is properly packaged and labeled with appropriate warnings about its contents.

Shipping lithium-ion batteries requires a lot of protection during transit, including special packaging and labeling. This is especially true for electric vehicle batteries, which are larger than other types of lithium-ion batteries and require even more attention when shipped.

The rules and regulations surrounding the transport of dangerous goods can be complex and challenging to understand. So companies must ensure that their packaging meets all safety requirements to avoid any potential accidents or incidents.

Their staff should also be properly trained to handle these items safely.

Only by following all the necessary guidelines can their shipments arrive safely at their destination without any issues or delays due to hazardous materials.

Packaging Considerations

Inner packaging is an essential part of protecting batteries during transport. You must keep each battery separate from one another and prevent them from moving inside the packaging.

Cushioning materials like urethane or foam can provide vibration damping and impact resistance, helping keep the batteries safe during transit.

In addition, ensure the inner packaging meets any applicable DOT regulations.

The outer packaging also plays an important role in protecting batteries during transport. There are several design options available for outer packaging that can help meet DOT requirements for your product.

These options include using strong corrugated boxes with cushioning materials like bubble wrap or foam inserts and shrink-wrap or stretch-wrap to secure the package and prevent movement of the contents inside.

Consequently, it is important to use labels and markings that clearly identify the contents of the package and any special handling instructions required by DOT regulations.

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Types of Packaging

Plywood Boxes

Plywood boxes are an ideal choice for storing and transporting heavy EV batteries. They are constructed with a mixture of steel and wood, making them strong yet lightweight. It's perfect for carrying large, bulky items such as fuel-cell electric vehicles without compromising strength or durability.

The boxes also feature a secure locking system to ensure that the contents remain safe during transport.

The plywood boxes are available in various sizes and forms, so you may pick the one that best suits your requirements. You can customize them with additional features such as handles or straps to make it easier to carry them around.

Plywood boxes are also weather-resistant, which can withstand extreme temperatures and moisture levels without damage. You can therefore use them both inside and outside.

Overall, these boxes provide an excellent solution for safely storing and transporting heavy EV batteries.

Corrugated Board

A corrugated board is a versatile, cost-effective material for packaging, shipping, and storage. It consists of two paper layers with a perforated layer sandwiched between them. This fluting provides strength and cushioning to the board, making it ideal for protecting fragile items during transport.

Electronic components, such as batteries for electric vehicles (EVs), are frequently shipped in corrugated boxes.

To ensure these batteries remain secure during transit, they are lined with fitted expanded polypropylene foam. This foam absorbs any shock or vibration during shipment, keeping the batteries safe from damage.

The boxes are then stacked onto pallets and secured with straps or shrink wrap to prevent movement during transit.

Using a corrugated board for shipping EV batteries offers many advantages over other materials. Its lightweight and small size make it easy to store and transport, saving space and freight costs.

Additionally, its cushioning properties provide superior protection against shocks or vibrations that could potentially damage the delicate components of the battery packs. Furthermore, its recyclable nature makes it an environmentally friendly choice for packaging solutions.

All these factors make the corrugated board an ideal choice for safely shipping EV batteries worldwide.

Custom Packaging

Custom packaging materials are essential for protecting and transporting lithium-ion batteries. Often, customized is the best option when trying to locate the ideal package solution.

Working with a professional design firm that understands the regulatory framework under DOT regulations and can provide cost-saving solutions is key.

Customized packaging materials are designed to fit the specific needs of each battery size and type. This ensures that the product will be protected adequately during transit while meeting all applicable safety regulations.

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Trust the Professionals

You have made the smart choice for a sustainable future with decreased environmental impacts by switching to an EV.

With these tips, you can now transport your EV's battery as safely and efficiently as possible.

You can significantly improve the efficiency and longevity of your EV battery by taking proper care of it while being transported.

Consider all the necessary precautions when transporting it and work with a veteran in the industry, such as A1 Auto Transport, for all of your EV vehicle transport solutions. Get started today with a free quote.

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Joe Webster always knew the auto transport industry would be a great career option. And with decades of experience, Joe is now an established consultant for A1 Auto Transport.

Joe was born in Santa Cruz, California. During high school, Joe worked as a mechanic; a job continued to work part-time during his bachelor's degree.

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A-1 Auto Transport is a disclosed agent for the following shipping companies:

CSI Logistics
435 Division Street
Elizabeth, NJ 07201
FMC 22206
Intl Cargo
45 Campus Drive
Edison, NJ 08837
NO. 17858N
Trans Global Auto Logistics, Inc.
3401 E Randol Mill Rd,
Arlington, TX 76011
NO. 018191NF
CFR Rinkens
15501 Texaco Avenue
Paramount, CA 90723
NO. 013055NF
ABC Worldwide LLC
2840 NW 2nd Ave #105
Boca Raton, FL 33431
NO. 025472F
ShipYourCarNow LLC
1160 South Rogers Circle Suite 1
Boca Raton, FL 33487
NO. 025646
Merco Air & Ocean Cargo, Inc.
6 Fir Way
Cooper City, FL 33026
NO. 021869F
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