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What to evaluate When Choosing Dry Van Trucking
If you've ever looked for dry van trucking, whether to hire the services of a company or buy a vehicle for your business, then you know that things can get confusing pretty soon. With so many types of available trailers out there, figuring out what you need can be difficult. Not to mention that your requirements can change from one transport to another, and what worked for you once may not work again.
So, here's what you need to know when looking for dry van delivery.
An Introduction to Trailer Types
Before learning how to choose the right dry van for your needs, let's take a look at what it does and how it compares to other moving solutions.
If you are new to the hauling industry and everything looks the same to you, then this short description should give you a better idea of what type of trailer you will need for your freight.
Flatbed Caravans
Flatbed trucking is the most common type of freight trailer. It's a versatile and reliable solution that can suit most of your needs. And it's easy to see why by looking at its construction: this open platform allows you to tie up large or odd-shaped cargo and transport it safely.
Its construction can also be a downside, as you always must ensure the cargo is secured correctly.
The great thing about flatbed trailers is that you can dispatch almost anything from water pipes to lumber or crates. You can also adjust the dimensions of your cargo if needed as long as you respect the regulations.
Another great advantage of flatbed shipping is that loading and unloading them is considerably easier than with other trailers. Due to its design - open at the top and sides - you can easily maneuver the cargo by using cranes, forklifts, and other equipment.
Dry Van
As its name suggests, a dry van trailer is designed to protect the cargo from the weather and other external factors, keeping it dry and untouched by the elements. It looks like nothing more than a box mounted on a platform, but don't let its simple construction fool you. It's waterproof and wind-resistant, protecting your cargo from dust and debris. So, if you have to ship water-sensitive products or materials, then dry van trucking is the perfect option.
Dry vans are typically loaded and unloaded through the rear, with a forklift or other machinery. You can also load some dry trailers through the side, but they are an exception. Dry vans come in different sizes, so you must ensure that your cargo fits their base and doesn't weigh too much since this type of trailer weighs more than a flatbed.
Dry van carrying is ideal for cargo like clothing, produce, electronics, paper-based products, and so on.
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Refrigerated Haulers
If your cargo isn't only weather-sensitive and perishable, then you need a refrigerated trailer. Mainly used in the food and pharmaceutical industries, this shifting solution maintains the temperature inside the trailer constant regardless of the weather conditions. They are more expensive and weigh more than other types of trailers, but they are highly specialized and crucial for their purpose.
Lowboy RV
If you are relocating cargo that is taller than the legal limit, you will need a lowboy trailer to move it around. This type of container has a very low platform sustained by wheels at the ends to accommodate tall freight.
Because this solution is usually used for heavy freight, it requires special permits. You will also need to reinforce their structure with additional axles.
RNG Campers
Removable gooseneck trailers are ideal for bulky and heavy loads, such as ships, aviation, water pipes, and other industrial equipment and machinery. The operator can create a ramp by dropping the front of the trailer on the ground.
RNG trailers can carry massive loads and fit long pieces. Similar to a lowboy, extra axles are necessary for stability and strength.
That was only a short introduction to help you differentiate between the most commonly used types of trailers. If you decide that dry van shipping is what you need, here are some things to remember.
Choosing Between a Dry Gan and a Flatbed Trailer
For a lot of cargo types, the choice is quite clear. But in some cases, it can be difficult to tell what hauling solution fits your needs best as different kinds of trailers seem to meet the requirements.
Consider that some goods are weather-sensitive and must be protected from the elements. The same easy decision is to be made when the cargo has unusual measurements and would go beyond a dry van.
Loading is also essential to keep in mind if you want the logistics to run smoothly. Flatbeds might seem the obvious option here, but it all depends on the cargo type you need to ship.
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Choosing Between a Dry Van and a Refrigerated Camper
These shipping solutions offer similar features at first sight, but the devil is in the details, as with most things in life.
If you can't keep the dry van's temperature constant, then you should opt for a refrigerator trailer. The same goes for cargo that needs to be kept at high temperatures. Either way, make sure that the carrying solution you choose comes with a temperature-regulating function and isolation against the difference in temperature outside. They are more expensive than other services, but they are essential to transport your cargo to your destination safely.
So, you have decided that a dry van trailer is the way to go. Your merchandise isn't perishable but requires protection from the elements. Now, How can you tell if the dry van will meet all your needs and requirements? Here are some tips.
Choose Something Reliable
If you are considering purchasing a truck trailer, you need to know that it should be a long-term investment that must last for decades. Know what you need, invest in its maintenance, and avoid picking the cheapest trailer you find, since it can cost you more in the long term.
The same goes for renting one or working with a hauling company.
Always look for a dry van with high-quality materials, a solid floor that can take the weight of your freight, and a resistant carcass. Keep updated with the newest technological updates and features, because it will save you money, even if the initial price is more significant than with other options.
Choose the Proper Size
Estimate the volume and weight of your typical cargo. Get a dry van that can deliver what you need and a little more extra. You never know. Also, do not forget that loading and unloading the van will add additional pressure on the flooring. The bottom line is that you need to have the certainty that you won't overload the van and cause expensive damage, not to mention the losses that come from renting a trailer that doesn't meet your needs.
Consider Getting Two Motorhome
Maybe renting one trailer strains your budget, but consider this idea. The main argument for having two trailers instead of one is that you can apply the “drop and hook” method, dropping off the entire container and then switching it to an empty one.
If this system suits your business, you should go for it. Do you need to save time with the loading and unloading of your freight? Do you need to transport goods between locations? Then, you can move everything around without waiting for the trailer to be unloaded and loaded again for the next shipment.
Use intermodal containers that you can store on the ground and use on ships, extending the possibility of moving cargo at greater distances.
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Always Keep the Law and Regulations in Mind
One essential step in your research that you mustn't overlook is ensuring that you will always comply with the regulations of the states you are crossing. These can vary slightly, and it would be a massive waste of time and resources if the authorities would stop your sending for exceeding the legal limitations.
Final Thoughts
The most crucial step in choosing a trailer to optimize your dry van transport is knowing what you need. Good luck in finding the one that will make your business more efficient and your job more pleasant.