7 Types of Shipping Containers

Did you know that there are several types of shipping containers?

While the most common type is the cargo container, there are other containers like refrigerated containers, tank containers, and more.

Each type has its unique features, making it perfect for a specific type of shipment for your local and international trade.

So, which one is right for your needs? First, let's look at the different shipping containers to see which one is suitable for you.

Standard shipping containers

There are the most common type of shipping container and come in two sizes, 20- and 40-feet long.

Reefer containers

Reefer containers transport refrigerated goods and can be either 20 or 40 feet long.

Open-side storage container

These have an open-top that allows for more effortless loading and unloading of cargo.

Flat rack containers

Flat rack containers transport oversized cargo that doesn't fit inside a standard container.

Tank containers

Tank containers transport liquids and gases and come in 20 and 40-foot sizes. It is made of strong steel or other anti-corrosive materials.

Cargo container

Cargo containers, as we know, are large metal boxes used to transport goods by ship, train, or truck.

Tunnel containers

Tunnel containers are the perfect choice for oversized or difficult-to-transport items. They offer ample space and protection for your cargo and can be easily moved around on a rail system.

Now let's take a look at seven types of shipping containers.

Container types/intermodal containers

Here are the container types:

Standard containers

Standard shipping storage containers are large, reusable steel boxes that transport goods by ship, train, or truck. They are also known as ISO containers, intermodal containers, or simply "containers."

Standard shipping containers come in various sizes. But the most common size is 20 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 8 feet tall. Shipping containers can be stacked on top of each other and are often used in container ships.

Standard shipping containers are made of weathering steel, a type of solid steel that is another anti-corrosive material.

The steel is treated with a zinc-based coating that protects the metal from rust and other forms of damage.

ISO Reefer containers

Reefer containers are specialized shipping containers used to transport perishable goods that must be kept at a specific temperature.

Reefer containers have their internal climate control system to maintain the desired temperature for the cargo inside.

Reefer containers are commonly used to transport food and other perishable items. Still, the containers can also be used for other temperature control items, such as pharmaceuticals. Reefer containers come in a variety of sizes.

They can also be either refrigerated or frozen, depending on the needs of the cargo.

Suppose you need to ship perishable goods that must be kept at a specific temperature. In that case, a reefer container is likely the best option for you. Reefer containers can keep your cargo at the right temperature, ensuring that it arrives in perfect condition.

Open-side storage containers

Open-side storage containers are one of the most versatile shipping containers. You can use these containers for various purposes, including storing and transporting goods.

One of the main benefits of open-side storage containers is that they are easy to load and unload. They have an opening on one side, allowing easy access. Additionally, these containers can be stacked on top, making them very space-efficient.

Another advantage of open-side storage containers is that they are typically made from high-quality materials, such as steel or aluminum. This makes them very durable and long-lasting. Additionally, these materials are resistant to rust and corrosion. This shows that your goods will be well-protected.

Suppose you are looking for a versatile and space-efficient storage option. In that case, open-side storage containers may be the perfect choice for you.

Flat rack containers

Flat rack containers are the perfect solution for shipping large, heavy, or oddly shaped items. They have a flat, level surface with no sides or roof, making them easy to load and unload.

These containers can be used for various purposes, including storage, construction, and landscaping. Loading and unloading materials in the flat rack container are pretty straightforward.

Here are two types of flat rack containers:

1. Open top

This flat rack container has an open top and no sides or roof, making them ideal for loading/unloading large or awkwardly shaped items.

2. Closed top

This flat rack container has a solid top and sides, making them more suitable for storing items that need protection from the elements.

If you're looking for a flexible and versatile shipping option, flat rack containers are the best for you.

Tank containers

Tank containers (liquid bulk cargo) carry liquids or gases. They are often used to transport chemicals or oil. But it can also be used for food products or other materials. Tank containers are usually made from stainless steel or aluminum and range from 5,000 to 35,000 liters. They are liquid materials shipping containers.

Tank containers have several benefits over traditional tank trucks or rail cars. They are much cheaper to operate and maintain and can be easily reloaded and transported by truck or train. Tank containers can also be stacked on top of each other, saving space and making them easier to transport.

There are some drawbacks to using tank containers, however. They can be challenging to clean and inspect, and they may leak if not properly maintained. Also, tank containers are not always compatible with all transportation systems.

Cargo containers

There are many shipping containers, but cargo containers are the most common. Cargo containers are large metal boxes used to transport goods by ship, train, or truck. They come in various sizes and shapes, but the 20-foot (6.1 meters) container is standard.

Cargo containers are made of steel and are very strong. They can be stacked on top of each other and are often used in intermodal transportation (transporting goods by multiple modes of transportation).

Cargo containers can transport all kinds of goods, from food and clothing to cars and machinery. They are a very efficient way to transport large amounts of goods over long distances. Cargo containers can be loaded and unloaded quickly and easily, making them ideal for ship, train, or truck transportation.

Tunnel container

Tunnel containers are shipping containers that allow for the shipment of over-dimensional cargo. This container is typically used for hauling construction equipment, agricultural machinery, or other oversized items that do not fit in a standard shipping container.

Also, tunnel containers are sometimes used to store hazardous materials, as they can be sealed tightly to prevent leakage.

Tunnel containers come in various sizes but are typically larger than standard shipping containers. They can be either open-top or closed-top and are often equipped with unique ventilation or climate control features. Besides, tunnel containers must be appropriately secured during transport to prevent shifting or tipping.

If you need to ship over-dimensional cargo, a tunnel container may be the right solution for you.

How to choose a shipping container for your business among many shipping containers

There are a few key things to keep in mind when choosing a shipping container for your business.

First, ensure that the size and dimensions of the container are appropriate for your needs.

Second, you'll want to consider the type of container that best suits your needs - either new or used.

Finally, you'll want to pay attention to the price of the container, as this can vary significantly depending on the supplier.

When it comes to size, it's essential to choose a shipping container that is large enough to accommodate your goods or products. You don't want to end up with a container that is too small and cramped, as this could cause damage to your merchandise.

Conversely, you also don't want to choose a too-large container, which could cost you more fuel and other expenses. The best way to determine the appropriate size for your needs is to inventory the items you plan on shipping and then consult with a supplier.

When it comes to type, there are two main options: new and used.

New containers are typically more expensive than used ones, but they're also usually in better condition. In contrast, used containers may be a bit cheaper, but they may not be in as good of condition.

Ultimately, deciding which type of container will come down to your budget and specific needs.

Finally, pay attention to the price of the shipping container. This can vary significantly from supplier to supplier. So, it's essential to shop around and compare prices before purchasing. Keep in mind that the price of the container is just one factor to consider; you'll also want to take shipping costs into account when making your decision.

By keeping these factors in mind, you should be able to find the perfect shipping container for your business.

Other types of containers

Here are the other types of containers:

1. Insulated or thermal containers (insulated containers)
2. Half-height containers
3. Circular shipping containers
4. Refrigerated ISO containers
5. General-purpose containers
6. Full-sized containers
7. Thermal container
8. Top container
9. Regulated temperature control

Conclusion

Now you know the seven types of shipping containers. Understanding the different types of shipping containers will help you decide which is the best one for you.

We hope you’ve found this information valuable and informative. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to reach out to us at A1 Auto Transport. We are happy to help!